Esta pregunta se la hace la parlamentaria\u00a0Corine Djaoen-Genaro<\/strong>, del partido de la coalici\u00f3n gobernante PNP. La actitud cr\u00edtica hacia el consenso de Ley del Reino COHO (Agencia de Reforma y Desarrollo del Caribe) es muy visible por parte de algunos parlamentarios en la coalici\u00f3n. Por este motivo,\u00a0Cr\u00f3nicas del Caribe<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0entrevist\u00f3 a la se\u00f1ora Djaoen-Genaro sobre esta materia.<\/p>\n Djaoen-Genaro se pregunta si el primer ministro Pisas es consciente de que \u201cse pisotea el orgullo de nuestros profesionales locales<\/strong>\u00a0porque, cuando las cosas van bien este a\u00f1o, no es este gobierno y sus profesionales locales, sino los profesionales de COHO quienes har\u00e1n la mejora (y se llevar\u00e1n el cr\u00e9dito por hacerlo) \u00bfCu\u00e1l es el punto de gobernar as\u00ed?\u201d.<\/p>\n Los gobiernos de\u00a0Curazao, Aruba, Sint Maarten y Holanda<\/strong>\u00a0acordaron hace unas semanas presentar la propuesta de Ley del Reino COHO. Pero el tono y el contenido de las preguntas de la facci\u00f3n del PNP, socio de la coalici\u00f3n de Curazao, no augura nada bueno para el debate parlamentario.<\/p>\n Sin embargo, el gobierno del primer ministro Pisas, con la lideresa del PNP\u00a0Ruthmilda Larmonie-Cecilia<\/strong>\u00a0como viceprimera ministra, en principio tendr\u00e1 que defender la Ley del Reino COHO.<\/p>\n Larmonie-Cecilia se present\u00f3 a las elecciones de marzo de 2021 con\u00a0la promesa de que el COHO ser\u00eda \u201crenegociado\u201d con Holanda<\/strong>. La parlamentaria del PNP, Djaoen-Genaro, lanza sus preguntas al ministro de Finanzas del partido de coalici\u00f3n MFK,\u00a0Javier Silvania<\/strong>.<\/p>\n \u201c\u00bfEl ministro est\u00e1 consciente de que la mayor\u00eda de la poblaci\u00f3n opina que\u00a0no hay una gran diferencia entre el COHO tal como se acepta ahora y el COHO anterior<\/strong>? \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiene de diferente la CHE (la Entidad de Reforma del Caribe propuesta originalmente), el COHO y el COHO 2.0?\u201d.<\/p>\n En otras palabras:\u00a0no es la oposici\u00f3n sino el propio partido PNP el que cuestiona lo que ha logrado el gobierno del MFK\/PNP<\/strong>\u00a0del primer ministro Pisas y Larmonie-Cecilia, en las negociaciones con los Pa\u00edses Bajos durante los \u00faltimos ocho meses.<\/p>\n \u201c\u00bfSe ha escuchado seriamente a los profesionales locales?\u201d, es la pregunta tras la cual se mencionan los nombres del ex primer ministro de las Antillas Holandesas, la se\u00f1ora\u00a0Maria Liberia-Peters<\/strong>, del ex presidente del Banco Central,\u00a0Emsley Tromp<\/strong>, la exministra y abogada\u00a0Suzanne Camelia-R\u00f6mer<\/strong>, y los abogados\u00a0Caryl Monte<\/strong>\u00a0y\u00a0Rutsel Martha<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Djaoen-Genaro cuestiona la necesidad de que exista un organismo de reformas, porque se\u00f1ala el aumento de los ingresos fiscales al Ministro de Finanzas. \u201c\u00bfSabe el ministro que\u00a0este gobierno ha recaudado m\u00e1s de 176 millones de florines<\/strong>\u00a0-casi 98 millones de d\u00f3lares al cambio- y que son los profesionales locales de Curazao quienes se han dado cuenta de esta cantidad, y no COHO?\u201d,<\/p>\n A Silvania, quien en su condici\u00f3n de guardi\u00e1n del fisco ha anunciado el \u00e9xito de la recaudaci\u00f3n de impuestos, le pregunta si se da cuenta de que en enero ingresaron nada menos que 49 millones en impuesto a las ventas (OB), \u201cla recaudaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s alta jam\u00e1s registrada en enero<\/strong>\u201d (seg\u00fan sus propias palabras en Facebook y en un comunicado de prensa).<\/p>\n \u201c\u00bfEs consciente el ministro de que nosotros\u00a0podemos refinanciar la deuda de 900 millones<\/strong>\u00a0a un tipo de inter\u00e9s m\u00e1s bajo con la propia Holanda, para que no haya que aceptar a COHO?\u201d.<\/p>\n La integrante del parlamento del PNP se refiere a los\u00a0911 millones de florines<\/strong>\u00a0que Curazao recibi\u00f3 en los a\u00f1os de pandemia 2020 y 2021, en apoyo de liquidez de los Pa\u00edses Bajos en forma de pr\u00e9stamo sin intereses (cero por ciento).<\/p>\n Normalmente, Curazao puede pedir prestado a solo 2 por ciento de inter\u00e9s, porque esta es la tasa que se aplica al Estado holand\u00e9s en relaci\u00f3n. Las tasas de inter\u00e9s locales son m\u00e1s altas.<\/p>\n \u00bfCu\u00e1nto dinero invertir\u00e1n realmente los Pa\u00edses Bajos en Curazao<\/strong>?, tambi\u00e9n es una pregunta de Djaoen-Genaro al ministro de MFK, Silvania. \u00bfCu\u00e1l es la cantidad exacta que Holanda invertir\u00e1 en el Paquete Nacional<\/strong>\u00a0y cu\u00e1les son las condiciones que se deben cumplir para recibir estos fondos para la implementaci\u00f3n del Paquete Nacional?<\/p>\n La parlamentaria tambi\u00e9n quiere saber\u00a0si existe una garant\u00eda de que si \u201cnostros\u201d cumplimos con las condiciones de los Pa\u00edses Bajos, ellos a su vez tambi\u00e9n cumplir\u00e1n con \u201cnosotros\u201d<\/strong>. Por ejemplo, se abrir\u00e1 una \u201ccuenta de dep\u00f3sito en garant\u00eda\u201d, en la que los Pa\u00edses Bajos depositar\u00e1n los fondos para garantizar que si Curazao se adhiere a las condiciones establecidas, estos fondos estar\u00e1n realmente disponibles.<\/p>\n En otras palabras: \u00bfc\u00f3mo podemos garantizar un\u00a0pas de deux<\/em>? Este \u00faltimo parece ser una referencia a los tiempos del difunto ex primer ministro\u00a0Miguel Pourier<\/strong>\u00a0 del partido PAR, que hab\u00eda hecho acuerdos con Holanda sobre el pas de deux: cada paso desde Curazao (entonces las Antillas Neerlandesas) ser\u00eda seguido por un paso desde el lado holand\u00e9s; sin embargo, desde la perspectiva del Willemstad pol\u00edtico, La Haya no se adhiri\u00f3 a esto (o se establecieron requisitos adicionales cada vez).<\/p>\n Qui\u00e9n decide si Curazao ha cumplido o no con los requisitos; \u00bfcalificar o no para los fondos acordados? \u201cCOHO no puede ser el organismo que decida sobre esto, porque hay dos miembros de Holanda en la junta que siempre votar\u00e1n a favor de Holanda\u201d, advirti\u00f3 la parlamentario Djaoen-Genaro.<\/p>\n English edition<\/strong><\/p>\n PNP parliamentarian Corine Djaoen-Genaro, whose PNP party supports Prime Minister Gilmar Pisas, points out that the proposal known as COHO tramples on the pride of local professionals.<\/p>\n Is Prime Minister Gilmar Pisas aware of what is happening among the population;\u00a0that is to say, that\u00a0\u00a0accepting COHO without a fight would be the same or even worse than voting for the previous government<\/strong>\u00a0?<\/p>\n This question is asked by the parliamentarian\u00a0\u00a0Corine Djaoen-Genaro<\/strong>\u00a0, from the ruling coalition party PNP.\u00a0The critical attitude towards the consensus of the COHO Kingdom Law (Caribbean Reform and Development Agency) is very visible on the part of some parliamentarians in the coalition.\u00a0For this reason,\u00a0\u00a0Chronicles of the Caribbean<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0interviewed Mrs. Djaoen-Genaro on this matter.<\/p>\n Djaoen-Genaro wonders if Prime Minister Pisas is aware that \u201c\u00a0the pride of our local professionals is being trampled on<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0because, when things go well this year, it is not this government and its local professionals, but the COHO professionals who will do the improve (and they’ll take credit for doing it) What’s the point of ruling like this?\u00bb<\/p>\n The governments of\u00a0\u00a0Cura\u00e7ao, Aruba, Sint Maarten and the Netherlands<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0agreed a few weeks ago to present the proposal for the COHO Kingdom Law.\u00a0But the tone and content of the questions from the PNP faction, Cura\u00e7ao’s coalition partner, does not bode well for the parliamentary debate.<\/p>\n However, the government of Prime Minister Pisas, with PNP leader\u00a0\u00a0Ruthmilda Larmonie-Cecilia<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0as deputy prime minister, will in principle have to uphold the COHO Kingdom Law.<\/p>\n Larmonie-Cecilia ran in the March 2021 elections with\u00a0\u00a0the promise that COHO would be \u201crenegotiated\u201d with the Netherlands<\/strong>\u00a0.\u00a0The PNP parliamentarian, Djaoen-Genaro, launches her questions to the finance minister of the MFK coalition party,\u00a0\u00a0Javier Silvania<\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n \u201cIs the minister aware that the majority of the population is of the opinion that\u00a0\u00a0there is not a great difference between COHO as it is now accepted and the previous COHO<\/strong>\u00a0?\u00a0What is different about the CHE (the originally proposed Caribbean Reform Entity), the COHO and the COHO 2.0?\u201d<\/p>\n In other words:\u00a0\u00a0it is not the opposition but the PNP itself that is questioning what the MFK\/PNP government<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0of Prime Minister Pisas and Larmonie-Cecilia has achieved in negotiations with the Netherlands over the last eight months.<\/p>\n \u201cHave local professionals been seriously listened to?\u201d is the question after which the names of the former prime minister of the Netherlands Antilles, Mrs.\u00a0\u00a0Maria Liberia-Peters<\/strong>\u00a0, the former president of the Central Bank,\u00a0\u00a0Emsley Tromp<\/strong>\u00a0, are mentioned, former minister and lawyer\u00a0\u00a0Suzanne Camelia-R\u00f6mer<\/strong>\u00a0, and lawyers\u00a0\u00a0Caryl Monte<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0and\u00a0\u00a0Rutsel Martha<\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n Djaoen-Genaro questions the need for a reform body, pointing out the increase in tax revenue to the Finance Minister.\u00a0\u00abDoes the minister know that\u00a0\u00a0this government has collected more than 176 million guilders –<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0almost 98 million dollars in exchange – and that it is the local professionals of Cura\u00e7ao who have realized this amount, and not COHO?\u00bb<\/p>\n Silvania, who in his capacity as guardian of the treasury has announced the success of tax collection, is asked if he realizes that in January no less than 49 million in sales tax (OB) entered, \u00bb\u00a0the most highest ever recorded in January<\/strong>\u00a0\u201d (according to his own words on Facebook and in a press release).<\/p>\n \u00abIs the minister aware that we\u00a0\u00a0can refinance the debt of 900 million<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0at a lower interest rate with the Netherlands itself, so that COHO does not have to be accepted?\u00bb<\/p>\n The NPP MP is referring to the\u00a0\u00a0911 million guilders<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0that Cura\u00e7ao received in the pandemic years 2020 and 2021, in liquidity support from the Netherlands in the form of an interest-free (zero percent) loan.<\/p>\n Normally, Cura\u00e7ao can borrow at only 2 percent interest, because this is the rate that applies to the Dutch State in relation.\u00a0Local interest rates are higher.<\/p>\n How\u00a0much money will the Netherlands really invest in Cura\u00e7ao<\/strong>\u00a0?, is also a question from Djaoen-Genaro to the MFK minister, Silvania.\u00a0What\u00a0is the exact amount that the Netherlands will invest in the National Package<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0and what are the conditions that must be met in order to receive these funds for the implementation of the National Package?<\/p>\n The parliamentarian also wants to know\u00a0\u00a0if there is a guarantee that if \u201cwe\u201d comply with the conditions of the Netherlands, they in turn will also comply with \u201cus\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0.\u00a0For example, an \u201cescrow account\u201d will be opened, in which the Netherlands will deposit the funds to guarantee that if Cura\u00e7ao adheres to the established conditions, these funds will actually be available.<\/p>\n In other words: how can we guarantee a\u00a0\u00a0pas de deux<\/em>\u00a0?\u00a0The latter appears to be a reference to the times of the late former Prime Minister\u00a0\u00a0Miguel Pourier<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 of the PAR party, who had made agreements with the Netherlands over the pas de deux: every step from Cura\u00e7ao (then the Netherlands Antilles) would be followed by a step from the side. Dutch;\u00a0however, from the perspective of political Willemstad, The Hague did not adhere to this (or additional requirements were set each time).<\/p>\n Who decides whether or not Cura\u00e7ao has met the requirements;\u00a0qualify or not for the agreed funds?\u00a0\u201cCOHO cannot be the body that decides on this, because there are two members from the Netherlands on the board who will always vote in favor of the Netherlands,\u201d MP Djaoen-Genaro warned.<\/p>\nDiferencias interna<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Paso a paso<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Cr\u00f3nicas del Caribe<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n
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<\/a><\/p>\nDisagreements in the Cura\u00e7ao government coalition with the Caribbean Reform Agency<\/a><\/h1>\n
internal differences<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Step by Step<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Cr\u00f3nicas del Caribe<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n